Staff

MARTIGNAC François

Scientist
Theme(s) :
Spatial dynamics, connectivity, habitat and functional area
Ecosystems assessment and multiple anthrophic pressure
Phone: +33 2 23 48 56 25 Email : francois.martignac@inrae.fr
Address: UMR DECOD, 65 rue de Saint-Brieuc, Bât. 19 , CS 84215, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
Keywords: Hydrobiology, Hydroacoustics, Diadromous fish, Ecological continuity

Expertise

Hydroacoustics, Aquatic ecology, Ichthyology, Ecological continuity, Hydrobiology

Career

  • Since 2022: Coordinator of the Savoir-Faire scientic pillar
  • Since 2019: Research Engineer, INRAE, UMR ESE, Rennes
  • 2018-2019: Hydrobiology and hydroacoustics independent consultant, Rennes
  • 2017-2018: Research Engineer, INRAE, UMR ESE, Rennes
  • 2010-2017: Hydrobiology consultant, ASCONIT CONSULTANTS, Nantes (2013 to 2016: Ph.D. student, supervised by J. Guillard, J.L. Baglinière et D. Ombredane

Research

Current Research Topics

My research is at the interface between applied and basic research. The projects in which I am involved aim to improve biological knowledge of fish fauna by developing innovative methods, such as hydroacoustics, and by promoting their use by scientists and managers of aquatic environments. The techniques are non-intrusive, transposable, and are not highly influenced by environmental conditions. Consequently, they are relevant additional tools, or effective alternative methods, to acquire data that are difficult to access using the techniques currently used to monitor aquatic fauna.

Within the OFB – INRAE – L'institut Agro/Agrocampus Ouest – UPPA research centre, my work focuses on analysing migration dynamics, phenology and the dispersal mechanisms of diadromous fish, in the context of ecological connectivity restoration, especially in rivers, and global changes. My expertise in hydroacoustic methods enables me to use these innovative techniques in different environments (rivers, estuaries, coastal or marine) with tools adapted to the constraints and scientific issues. Acoustic cameras, due to their limited range and their fine image resolution, are commonly used horizontally in shallow water, whereas split-beam echosounders are more adapted in vertical and mobile surveys at greater depths.

Collaborations

 

 

Current projects

Automatic analysis of acoustic camera data with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)

CNN ARIS

Timeframe : 2019 -
Keywords : Caméra acoustique ARIS, Automatisation, Réseaux de neurones convolutifs, Deep-learning

SELUNE

Multidisciplinary study of the Selune river restoration following the removal of two large dams

Timeframe : 2012 - 2028
Keywords : Connectivité / Cycle de vie / Dynamique des populations / Ecologie spatiale / Fronts de colonisation / Habitats essentiels / Interactions trophiques / Invasions biologiques / Migration / Restauration / Barrages / Biofilms / Communautés / Dispersion / Ecosystèmes / Individus / Macroinvertébrés / Phytoplankton / Plantes / Poissons / Populations / ADNe / Analyses de séries temporelles / Biologging / Capture, échantillonnage et inventaire / Génétique quantitative / Hydroacoustique / Isotopes stables / Marquage-recapture / Télémétrie

Past projects

Mapping the kelp distribution area in the Sept-Iles National Nature Reserve using hydroacoustics

LAMINAIRES SEPT-ILES

Timeframe : 2018 - 2019
Keywords : Hydroacoustique, Laminaires, Réserve Marine des Sept Iles, cartographie des habitats marins

Estimating fish stocks by a combination of several monitoring methods: considerations for the development of a toolbox

TOOL BOX

Timeframe : 2016 - 2018
Keywords : Poissons migrateurs, Estimation d’abondance, Stations de comptage, Caméra acoustique ARIS, Modélisation

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